Box Cox Transformation

Box Cox Transformation

Box-Cox Transformation is located under Model Studio > Statistical Analysis > Box Cox Transformation. Alternatively, use the search bar to find the Box-Cox Transformation test feature. Use the drag-and-drop method or double-click to use the algorithm in the canvas. Click the algorithm to view and select different properties for analysis.

Properties of Box-Cox Transformation

The Box-Cox Transformation's available properties are shown in the figure below.

The following table describes the properties of box-cox transformation.

Field

Description

Remark

Run

It allows you to run the node.

-

Explore

It allows you to explore the successfully executed node.

-

Vertical Ellipses

The available options are


·        Run till node

·        Run from node

·        Publish as a model

·        Publish code

-



Task Name


It is the name of the task selected on the workbook canvas.

You can click the text field to edit or modify the task name as required.


Dependent Variables


It allows you to select the Dependent variable

You can choose only one variable, which should be Categorical.

 

Lambda

It is a parameter that determines the type and magnitude of the transformation applied to the data.


The default value is none.


Alpha

It refers to the transformation parameter lambda, which determines the type and extent of transformation applied to the data.

The default value is 0.05

Example of Box-Cox Transformation

We consider the FemaleBirth Dataset. A snippet of input data is shown below.


We select the dependent variable as Births. And run the node.

The Result page of Box-Cox transformation is shown below.


The result page displays the following sections

  1.  Shapiro Wilk's Test for Normality: - It is a statistical test used to assess the normality of a data sample.
    It shows the W statistics, p-value, and alpha value. Also, Depending on the p-value it shows the inference about the distribution of data.

  2. Lambda and Confidence Interval: - It determines the type and extent of transformation applied to the data.

  3. The above image shows Lambda values and confidence intervals. This lambda value converts the distribution of data into a normal distribution.

    The above graphs show the distribution before and after the application of Box-Cox transformation. It is clearly seen the that data is more normally distributed after the application of Box-cox transformation.



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